HPS Header Logo
DONATE NOW
HPS Header Logo
DONATE NOW

Update on Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act (H.R. 4853)

May 11, 2022

Progress has been made finding co-sponsors for the Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act (H.R. 4853). The National Federation of the Blind, the organization leading the effort on this bill, held their annual Hill Day and were able to generate some results. Now, we need to focus on congressional representatives who serve on the Energy and Commerce Committee. This is where the bill will go next. We need everyone to contact their representatives and encourage them to co-sponsor the bill, but this list is particularly strategically important right now. If you see your representative on the list, please make a special effort to call them.

 

Gary Palmer (AL-06)

Debbie Lesko (AZ-08)

Gus Bilirakis (FL-12)

Neal Dunn (FL-02)

Buddy Carter (GA-01)

Adam Kinzinger (IL-16)

Larry Bucshon (IN-08)

Greg Pence (IN-06)

Brett Guthrie (KY-02)

Steve Scalise (LA-01)

Fred Upton (MI-06)

Tim Walberg (MI-07)

Billy Long (MO-07)

Richard Hudson (NC-08)

Kelly Armstrong (ND-00)

Robert Latta (OH-05)

Bill Johnson (OH-06)

Markwayne Mullin (OK-02)

 

Not sure what to say if you call? Try this:

“Hello, my name is [YOUR NAME], and I am a constituent of [REPRESENTATIVE NAME]. I live in [CITY, STATE]. I would like to urge [REPRESENTATIVE NAME] to cosponsor the Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act, H.R. 4853. This legislation would ensure that blind Americans can have the same opportunity to independently monitor their various medical needs and care for themselves as other nondisabled Americans, thereby making us more self-sufficient and less reliant on others for our medical care.

Thanks.”

You can contact your member of Congress by calling the Capitol Switchboard and asking for the office in question. The number is 202-224-3121.

 

Want to learn more about the bill? This fact sheet is taken from the NFB’s website:

Medical devices with a digital interface are becoming more prevalent and less accessible for blind Americans. The rapid proliferation of advanced technology is undeniable. Most new models of medical devices, such as glucose and blood pressure monitors, along with the emergence of in-home devices that offer medical care options, such as chemotherapy treatments and dialysis, require consumers to interact with a digital display or other interfaces. This new technology has been and continues to be developed and deployed without nonvisual accessibility as an integral part of the design phase, which creates a modern-day barrier. The inaccessibility of these medical devices is not a mere inconvenience; if accessibility for blind consumers is omitted from the medical technology landscape, the health, safety, and independence of blind Americans will be in imminent danger.

Telehealth currently makes up 20 percent of all medical visits, and more healthcare providers are looking to expand telemedicine services.1 Unfortunately, these visits assume that a person has easy access to accessible medical devices in order to take their own vitals. As a result of inaccessibility, blind and low-vision Americans are at a distinct disadvantage when it comes to receiving the same virtual healthcare as their sighted counterparts.

Nonvisual access is achievable, as demonstrated by a number of mainstream products. Apple has incorporated VoiceOver (a text-to-speech function) into all of their products, making iPhones, Macbooks and Mac desktops, and iPads fully accessible to blind people right out of the box. Virtually all ATMs manufactured in the United States are accessible, and every polling place is required to have a nonvisually accessible voting machine. Frequently, a simple audio output or vibrotactile feature can make a product accessible at little to no additional cost for manufacturers.

Current disability laws are not able to keep up with advancements due to the expeditious evolution of medical technology and its incorporation into medical devices. Although the Americans with Disabilities Act and other laws require physical accessibility for people with disabilities (e.g., wheelchair ramps, Braille in public buildings), no laws protect the blind consumer’s right to access medical devices. The National Council on Disability concluded that accessibility standards lag behind the rapid pace of technology, which can interfere with technology access.2 This trend of inaccessibility will continue if accessibility solutions are ignored. Only a fraction of medical device manufacturers has incorporated nonvisual access standards into their product design, while others continue to resist these solutions.

Solution—Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act (H.R. 4853):

Calls on the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to promulgate nonvisual accessibility standards for Class II and Class III medical devices. The FDA will consult with stakeholders with disabilities and manufacturers and issue a notice of proposed rulemaking no later than twelve months after the date of enactment of the act. No later than 24 months after the date of enactment of the act, the FDA will publish the final rule including the nonvisual accessibility standards.

Requires manufacturers of Class II and Class III medical devices to make their products nonvisually accessible. Manufacturers will have twelve months following the publication of the final rule to ensure that all of the Class II and Class III medical devices they produce are nonvisually accessible.

Authorizes the FDA to enforce the nonvisual access standards for Class II and Class III medical devices. Any manufactured device found to be out of compliance, whether by a public complaint to the FDA or by an independent FDA investigation, will be considered an adulterated product under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.

GOAL—END UNEQUAL ACCESS TO MEDICAL DEVICES FOR BLIND AMERICANS.

Cosponsor the Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act (H.R. 4853)

To cosponsor H.R. 4853 contact:
Gidget Benitez, Health Policy Counsel, Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-IL-09)
Phone: 202-225-2111, Email: gidget.benitez@mail.house.gov

For more information, contact:
Jesa Medders, National Federation of the Blind
Phone: 410-659-9314, extension 2207, Email: jmedders@nfb.org
www.nfb.org

 

Give thanks where thanks is due. Thank these representatives for being among the first to cosponsor this bill:

Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-3]

Rep. Kirkpatrick, Ann [D-AZ-2]

Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-31]

Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37]

Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-27]

Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-16]

Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29]

Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-3]

Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-10]

Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-13]

Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-33]

Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-20]

Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]

Rep. Vargas, Juan [D-CA-51]

Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

Rep. Hayes, Jahana [D-CT-5]

Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9]

Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-23]

Rep. Bishop, Sanford D., Jr. [D-GA-2]

Rep. McBath, Lucy [D-GA-6]

Rep. Scott, David [D-GA-13]

Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]

Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]

Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]

Rep. Newman, Marie [D-IL-3]

Rep. Mrvan, Frank J. [D-IN-1]

Rep. Axne, Cynthia [D-IA-3]

Rep. Yarmuth, John A. [D-KY-3]

Rep. Mfume, Kweisi [D-MD-7]

Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]

Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-13]

Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]

Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]

Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]

Rep. Sherrill, Mikie [D-NJ-11]

Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]

Rep. Butterfield, G. K. [D-NC-1]

Rep. Ross, Deborah K. [D-NC-2]

Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4]

Rep. Langevin, James R. [D-RI-2]

Rep. Veasey, Marc A. [D-TX-33]

Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]

Rep. Herrera Beutler, Jaime [R-WA-3]

Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9]

Rep. Kind, Ron [D-WI-3]

Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]